Georges Charpak*, born in then Poland, now Ukraine, Physics, 1992
Roald Hoffmann*, born in then Poland, now Ukraine, Chemistry, 1981
Shmuel Yosef Agnon*, born in what was then Austria-Hungary, now Ukraine, Literature, 1966
Selman A. Waksman*, born in then Russian Empire, now Ukraine, Physiology or Medicine, 1952
Ilya Ilyich Mechnikov*, born in then Russian Empire, now Ukraine, Physiology or Medicine, 1908
